Nu es piemēram skatos
šeit un redzu vairākus ļoti prātīgus regulējumus:
Unacceptable risk AI systems are systems considered a threat to people and will be banned. They include:
Cognitive behavioural manipulation of people or specific vulnerable groups: for example voice-activated toys that encourage dangerous behaviour in children
Social scoring: classifying people based on behaviour, socio-economic status or personal characteristics
Biometric identification and categorisation of people
Real-time and remote biometric identification systems, such as facial recognition
Some exceptions may be allowed for law enforcement purposes. “Real-time” remote biometric identification systems will be allowed in a limited number of serious cases, while “post” remote biometric identification systems, where identification occurs after a significant delay, will be allowed to prosecute serious crimes and only after court approval.
All high-risk AI systems will be assessed before being put on the market and also throughout their lifecycle. People will have the right to file complaints about AI systems to designated national authorities.
Transparency requirements
Generative AI, like ChatGPT, will not be classified as high-risk, but will have to comply with transparency requirements and EU copyright law:
Disclosing that the content was generated by AI
Designing the model to prevent it from generating illegal content
Publishing summaries of copyrighted data used for training
High-impact general-purpose AI models that might pose systemic risk, such as the more advanced AI model GPT-4, would have to undergo thorough evaluations and any serious incidents would have to be reported to the European Commission.
Content that is either generated or modified with the help of AI - images, audio or video files (for example deepfakes) - need to be clearly labelled as AI generated so that users are aware when they come across such content.
Ja tu iesaki praktiski visu izmest laukā, tad šie aspekti paliek neregulēti. Spilgts piemērs: te pat ir iekļauts, ka "social scoring" sistēmas tiks banotas. Un tu taču bieži piesauc Ķīnu kā negatīvo piemēru šajā ziņā. Tad jocīgi, ka, kritizējot šo EU aktu, tu nesaki, ka lūk - vismaz vienu punktu viņi vērtīgu iekļāvuši.